What is Arthritis and Why Prevention is Important
Arthritis is not a single disease, but a group of more than 100 conditions that affect the joints. The most common types are osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, causing pain, swelling, stiffness and loss of mobility.
Although factors such as age and genetics are inevitable, many daily habits help prevent or delay the onset of arthritis.
- Eat Anti-Inflammatory and Joint-Friendly Foods
Best foods to include:
- Oily fish (salmon, sardines): rich in omega-3s
- Dark greens (spinach, kale): full of antioxidants
- Oilseeds (walnuts, chestnuts, seeds): help preserve cartilage
- Red fruits: fight inflammation naturally
- Turmeric and ginger: powerful natural anti-inflammatories
🍲 Foods to avoid:
- Refined sugars and trans fats
- Too much red meat
- Fried and ultra-processed foods

2. Stay Active (Even if You’re Short on Time)
Regular exercise strengthens muscles and joints, as well as controlling weight, which reduces pressure on the knees and hips.
Recommended activities:
- Light walks
- Daily stretching
- Swimming or water aerobics
- Yoga or Pilates for mobility

3. Hydrate Yourself and Take Care of Your Posture
Water helps lubricate the joints and eliminate inflammatory toxins from the body. Poor posture, on the other hand, can wear down cartilage and cause early pain.
Quick tips:
- Drink at least 2 liters of water a day
- Avoid sitting bent over for long periods
- Adjust the height of your screen and chair if you work sitting down

4. Have Regular Check-ups and Listen to Your Body
Identifying early signs such as morning stiffness, swelling or mild pain can prevent the disease from progressing.
See a rheumatologist if you notice persistent symptoms, even if they are mild. Prevention starts with paying attention to the details of your body.

Take Care Today to Avoid Pain Tomorrow
Preventing arthritis starts with simple, conscious habits: proper nutrition, movement, hydration and taking care of your body. You don’t have to wait for the pain to arrive to take action.
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